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General information
General information
Impellent compartment (on an example of the car equipped with the petrol engine)
This head was made to help on purpose to the owner of the car to support the vehicle in a condition of the maximum readiness for operation, receiving from it effective return with observance of requirements to profitability and safety.
Given on сопр. illustrations the image of a type of an impellent compartment of petrol model, and also accompanying illustrations to the text will help the reader to deal with placement of components subject to service.
The Schedule of routine maintenance is provided in the Section the schedule of routine maintenance of the car, further the sections devoted to a detailed statement of an order of performance of each of procedures separately are offered attention of the reader. Descriptions of visual checks, adjustments, procedures of removal and installation of components are included in a material of sections, and also various good advice and recommendations.
Serving the car according to the stipulated kilometrazhno-time schedule, and following the detailed recommendations provided below, the reader will receive the accurate action program which performance will provide long duration and reliability of service of its vehicle. Remember that this program is made on a complex basis and performance only with neglect others will not lead its separate points to desirable result.
Do not forget as well that at car operation in intense conditions maintenance should be carried out more often. The following belongs to intense service conditions:
City cycle (frequent trips on short distances);
Strong dust content of the district;
Need of frequent application of braking;
Paving processing by deicing reagents;
Off road terrain;
Frigid and/or humid climate.
In the course of service of the car the reader will soon be convinced that many procedures can, and should, to be united in the general groups in view of similarity of the nature or proximity of an arrangement of knots. For example, if the car for any reason is lifted over the earth, it is necessary to use a case and at the same time to check a condition of components of system of production of the fulfilled gases, a suspension bracket and a steering. Also, having hired a dinamometrichesky key, check effort of a tightening of all available carving fixture. Making rotation of wheels, at the same time estimate a condition of brake mechanisms and wheel bearings.
The first step of service of a vehicle always is self-preparation of the performer. Attentively familiarize with a material of the present chapter, then make the list of components needing attention, prepare the necessary tool and outline the short plan of the forthcoming works. In case of emergence not giving in to solution of problems address for the help to specialists of car-care center.
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At each service of the car on HUNDRED, reading of codes of malfunctions of electronic devices of a control system of the engine, ABS, SRS and anticreeping system by means of the special scanner is made, - try to visit firm car repair shops from time to time. Thus it is necessary to remember that some malfunctions, for example the failed sensors of a control system of the engine, do not lead to appreciable decrease in operational characteristics of the car. All monitors have a mode of emergency functioning or work at the average values brought in memory that often cannot be revealed by the driver independently. Poll of memory of malfunctions is carried out via the special diagnostic DLC socket (see. Power supply systems, managements of engine/decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases and production of the fulfilled gases). |